Ìåäèöèíñêèé ñëîâàðü
Ïðèëîæåíèå. Âàæíåéøèå åäèíèöû ëó÷èñòûõ è ñâåòîâûõ âåëè÷èí îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ
Ïðèëîæåíèå. Âàæíåéøèå åäèíèöû ëó÷èñòûõ è ñâåòîâûõ âåëè÷èí îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| | | | Îáîçíà÷åíèÿ | Ñîäåðæèò |
| Âåëè÷èíà | Íàèìåíîâàíèå | Ðàçìåðíîñòü |---------------------------------------------| åäèíèö ÑÈ |
| | | | ðóññêîå | ìåæäóíàðîäíîå | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Äëèíà âîëíû | ìåòð | L | Ì | m | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Äëèòåëüíîñòü | ñåêóíäà | Ò | ñ (ñåê.) | s | |
| ïåðèîäà (ïåðèîä) | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñêîðîñòü | ìåòð â | LT1 | ì/ñ | m/s | |
| ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèÿ | ñåêóíäó | | | | |
| ýëåêòðîìàãíèòíûõ | | | | | |
| âîëí (ñêîðîñòü | | | | | |
| ñâåòà) | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ëó÷èñòàÿ ýíåðãèÿ | äæîóëü | L2MT2 | Äæ | J | |
| (ýíåðãèÿ | | | | | |
| èçëó÷åíèÿ), | | | | | |
| èíòåãðàëüíàÿ äîçà | | | | | |
| (â | | | | | |
| óëüòðàôèîëåòîâîé | | | | | |
| òåðàïèè è | | | | | |
| ôîòîáèîëîãèè) | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ïëîòíîñòü | äæîóëü íà | L1ÌÒ3 | Äæ/ì3 | J/m3 | |
| ëó÷èñòîé ýíåðãèè | êóáè÷åñêèé | | | | |
| | ìåòð | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ëó÷èñòûé ïîòîê | âàòò | L2MT3 | Âò | W | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ïîâåðõíîñòíàÿ | âàòò íà | ÌÒ2 | Âò/ì2 | W/m2 | |
| ïëîòíîñòü | êâàäðàòíûé | | | | |
| ëó÷èñòîãî ïîòîêà, | ìåòð | | | | |
| îáëó÷åííîñòü, | | | | | |
| äåáèò äîçû (â | | | | | |
| óëüòðàôèîëåòîâîé | | | | | |
| òåðàïèè è | | | | | |
| ôîòîáèîëîãèè), | | | | | |
| èçëó÷àòåëüíîñòü, | | | | | |
| òåïëîâàÿ | | | | | |
| èçëó÷àòåëüíîñòü | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ëó÷èñòàÿ | äæîóëü íà | ÌÒ2 | Äæ/ì2 | J/m2 | |
| ýêñïîçèöèÿ | êâàäðàòíûé | | | | |
| (ýíåðãåòè÷åñêîå | ìåòð | | | | |
| êîëè÷åñòâî | | | | | |
| îñâåùåííîñòè) | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñèëà èçëó÷åíèÿ | âàòò íà | L2MT3 | Âò/ñð | W/sr | |
| (èñòî÷íèêà â | ñòåðàäèàí | | | | |
| íåêîòîðîì | | | | | |
| íàïðàâëåíèè), | | | | | |
| ýíåðãåòè÷åñêàÿ | | | | | |
| ñèëà ñâåòà | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ëó÷èñòîñòü | âàòò íà | ÌÒ3 | Âò/(ñð•ì2) | W/(sr•m2) | |
| (ýíåðãåòè÷åñêàÿ | ñòåðàäèàí- | | | | |
| ÿðêîñòü) | êâàäðàòíûé | | | | |
| | ìåòð | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñèëà ñâåòà | êàíäåëà | J | êä | cd | |
| |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | ñâå÷à | | ñâ | cd | 1 ñâ = 1 |
| | | | | | êä |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñâåòîâîé ïîòîê | ëþìåí | J | ëì | lm | 1 ëì = 1 |
| | | | | | êä•ñð |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñâåòîâàÿ ýíåðãèÿ | ëþìåí- | TJ | ëì•ñåê. | lm•s | |
| (êîëè÷åñòâî ñâåòà) | ñåêóíäà | | | | |
| |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | ëþìåí-÷àñ | | ëì•÷àñ | lm•h | 1 ëì•÷àñ |
| | | | | | = 3600 |
| | | | | | ëì•ñ |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Îñâåùåííîñòü | ëþêñ | L2J | ëê | lx | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñâåòèìîñòü | ëþìåí íà | L2J | ëì/ì2 | Lm/m2 | |
| | êâàäðàòíûé | | | | |
| | ìåòð | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ßðêîñòü, | êàíäåëà íà | L2J | êä/ì2 | cd/m2 | |
| ýêâèâàëåíòíàÿ | êâàäðàòíûé | | | | |
| ÿðêîñòü | ìåòð | | | | |
| |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | íèò* | | íò | nt | 1 íò = 1 |
| | | | | | êä/ì2 |
| |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | ñòèëüá* | | ñá | sb | 1 ñá = 104 |
| | | | | | êä/ì2 |
| |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | àïîñòèëüá* | | àñá | asb | 1 àñá = |
| | | | | | 0,319 |
| | | | | | êä/ì2 |
| |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | ëàìáåðò* | | Ëá (ëá) | L | 1 ëá = |
| | | | | | 3193 |
| | | | | | êä/ì2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ñâåòîâàÿ | ëþìåí íà | L2M1T3J | ëì/Âò | Lm/W | |
| ýôôåêòèâíîñòü, | âàòò | | | | |
| ñâåòîâîé | | | | | |
| ýêâèâàëåíò | | | | | |
| ëó÷èñòîãî ïîòîêà | | | | | |
| (ïîòîêà | | | | | |
| èçëó÷åíèÿ); | | | | | |
| îòíîñèòåëüíàÿ | | | | | |
| ñâåòîâàÿ | | | | | |
| ýôôåêòèâíîñòü | | | | | |
| (îòíîñèòåëüíàÿ | | | | | |
| âèäíîñòü); | | | | | |
| ñâåòîâàÿ îòäà÷à | | | | | |
| (èñòî÷íèêà) | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Äâóãðàííî-óãëîâàÿ | ëþìåí íà | L1J | ëì/(ì•ðàä) | lm/(m•rad) | |
| ïëîòíîñòü | ìåòð-ðàäèàí | | | | |
| ñâåòîâîãî ïîòîêà | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ïîâåðõíîñòíàÿ | ëþìåí íà | L2J | ëì/ì2 | lm/m2 | |
| ïëîòíîñòü | êâàäðàòíûé | | | | |
| ñâåòîâîãî ïîòîêà | ìåòð | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ëèíåéíûé | ìåòð â | L1 | ì1 | m1 | |
| ïîêàçàòåëü | ìèíóñ | | | | |
| ïîãëîùåíèÿ | ïåðâîé | | | | |
| | ñòåïåíè | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ìàññîâûé | êâàäðàòíûé | L2M1 | ì2/êã | m2/kg | |
| ïîêàçàòåëü | ìåòð íà | | | | |
| ïîãëîùåíèÿ | êèëîãðàìì | | | | |
| (ïîêàçàòåëü | | | | | |
| ïîãëîùåíèÿ íà | | | | | |
| åäèíèöó ìàññû) | | | | | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Ìîëÿðíûé | êâàäðàòíûé | L2N1 | ì2/ìîëü | m2/mol | |
| êîýôôèöèåíò | ìåòð íà | | | | |
| ïîãëîùåíèÿ | ìîëü | | | | |
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